How To Properly Fit Running Shoes
Proper fit is the most important determinant of what running shoes you should be wearing on your feet and there’s a couple of things we can think about that.
A running shoe should fit snug in the heel and midfoot yet have wiggle room for your toes. Your foot expands in length and width when it makes contact with the ground. To accommodate this, a proper fitting running shoe should be about a half size larger than your street or dress shoe.
This same rule applies to measurements taken with a branding device. But remember, every brand can fit slightly different.
What I like to do is to scoot my foot forward until my toes just touch the end of the shoe and then I just slide my thumb right into the back of the shoe again to make sure to have that amount of space.
Socks
When you’re at the running shoe store or once you order a pair of shoes and they've arrived at your house during lockdown for example, I recommend trying them on with the socks you normally wear while running whether they’re a little bit thicker or whether they’re a little thinner low-profile ones.
Custom inserts
If you use orthotics or custom footbeds, place them in your shoe after removing the sock liner.
Afternoon
It's worth noting that feet tend to swell throughout the day, so trying them on in the afternoon will give you a more accurate idea of how the shoe will fit mid-run.
Thumbnail’s width
Once your shoes are comfortably laced, stand up and test the shoes’ length. There should be about a thumbnail’s width between the end of your longest toe and the end of the shoe.
Heel
The heel should fit snugly without slipping as you walk and your toe should have some extra room on either side to allow your feet to spread out.
Lacing
Pay attention to your laces. If they're too close together, your shoes may be too wide or have too much volume. If your laces are spread farther apart, the shoes may be too narrow or lack enough volume. With a proper shoe fit, the laces are not too far apart and not too close together.
Many runners don’t realize how much they can customize the fit of their shoes just by changing the way they lace them.
Here are a few different ways to lace up your running shoes to deal with various fit problems.
- Runner’s loop if your heel is slipping in and out of your shoe.
- Window or parallel lacing if your shoe feels too tight on the top of the foot.
- Hot spot lacing if you have pain on the top of your foot. You can skip a set of eyelets to relieve pressure on the hot spot.
- Reef knot for a better hold especially of your laces keep coming untied when you’re running.
- Bruised toe lacing if your big toe nail turned black. You can take some pressure off the toe with this lacing trick.
Resizing
You do want to make to resize every time you get a new pair of shoes. Feet change size over time so you just want to start with an accurate measurement from the get-go.
For a lot of people, one foot is a little bit bigger or a little bit smaller than the other one. So, always size both shoes to the size of the larger foot.
Downsides of a shoe that does not fit right?
If you’re getting any tingling or numbness in your toes, sometimes that means you’ve tied your shoe a little bit tight so you can loosen them up. It could also mean that maybe you don’t have enough volume in your shoe or the shoe is too narrow.
If you’re getting bruising on your toes, that usually means that you don’t have that thumb’s worth of space between your toes and the end of your shoe.
If you’re getting blisters anywhere,
if they are on your toes, usually that means you don’t have quite enough room in the toe box,
If they are on the ball of your foot, maybe because your shoe is a little wide,
If you’re getting blisters on your heel, sometimes that can mean that your heel is actually just sliding around a little bit in the back of your shoe and the rubbing is causing you some problems.
Finally, walk for several minutes inside your house or run on a treadmill in your new shoes and make sure they don't rubber or create any hot spots. They should feel comfortable everywhere.
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